Glaucoma doesn't just affect individuals. It affects families. That can be a scary thought. After all, if your mom or dad (or brother or sister) has glaucoma, you could be at risk. If you have children, they could be at risk. Take a first step in protecting yourself and your family by learning the truth about glaucoma and heredity.
Myth: Glaucoma does not run in families.
The Glaucoma Research Foundation reports that you are 4 to 9 times more likely to get glaucoma if there’s a history of it in your immediate family. Those may seem like daunting odds, but don't be discouraged. By taking action early, you can fight back against glaucoma.
Truth: African-Americans are at higher risk than Caucasians.
If you are African-American, it's especially important to keep a watchful eye on glaucoma. More than 750,000 African-Americans in the United States have glaucoma. Half are unaware of it.
Among African-Americans, studies show that glaucoma is:
- Five times more likely to occur in African-Americans than in Caucasians.
- About four times more likely to cause blindness in African-Americans than in Caucasians.
- Fifteen times more likely to cause blindness in African-Americans between the ages of 45-64 than in Caucasians of the same age group.